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| male african buffalo with oxpeckers |
While on safari in Africa it is very common to watch the two common species of oxpeckers, the red-billed and the yellow-billed, hanging and climbing on the bigger herbivores like buffaloes, zebras, giraffes and antelopes among many more.
Most people may think that this birds just help to clean up their bodies from all type of blood-sucking bugs like ticks and mites which can become very annoying as there is not much those mammals can do except taking mud and dust baths.
It is true that the oxpeckers feed on the parasites on the skin of the buffalo but they also like to pick their open wounds which of course is no longer nice or useful for the host.
They cling at the buffaloes face and even enter his ears which is no longer funny for him so that he tries to get rid of them shaking it's head for no use of course.
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| little egret between elephants' legs |
Elephants are huge things and when they move slowly grazing huge amounts of grass they scare and force to move a lot of the bigger insects, rodents and reptiles which would otherwise be trampled upon. The little egrets know that and just follow the elephants from close; anything which comes up will be caught and swallowed.
In that case you might think that there is no mutual collaboration between both animals. Elephants don't have many enemies likely to mess up with them (except human beings) but the cattle egrets may warn the host if any danger by taking off and shouting it's alarm. This can be useful when they accompany more vulnerable species like antelopes or zebras.
The little egret itself also enjoys from the protection given by staying close to such a powerful animal like an elephant. Any hidden predator like a serval o leopard, dangerous to the egrets, would have to give way and stay far.
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| yellow-spotted amazon river turtle with butterfly |
While travelling on the Madre de Dios river in southern Peru I enjoyed watching the river turtles of the species yellow-spotted amazon river turtle basking at the shore and specially on half-sunken logs.
The pictures I made became even more interesting because of the butterflies landing on the turtles' nose. They were probably attracted by the tears on the turtles' eyes which are salty and are very attractive for many insects apart of those butterflies.
The turtles didn't seem to mind the butterflies on their head, of course they were much more subtle and well behaved than the rude oxpeckers on the poor buffaloes.
The whole scene allowed for quite interesting and aesthetic images like the one I am presenting in this post.